Research Article

Clinical Evaluation of Acupuncture as Treatment for Complications of Cerebrovascular Accidents: A Randomized, Sham-Controlled, Subject- and Assessor-Blind Trial

Table 2

Comparison of NIHSS, Barthel Index, IADL, HAM-D, and VAS scores between two groups.

Group assessmentAcupunctureSham value (between-group)
PretestPosttestPretestPosttestPretestPosttest

NIHSS0.670.97
NIHSS difference0.59

Barthel Index0.930.60
BI difference0.40

IADL (male)1.000.70
IADL (male) difference0.42

IADL (female)1.000.93
IADL (female) difference0.73

HAM-D0.620.50
HAM-D difference0.97

VAS0.68
VAS difference0.53

Wilcoxon signed rank test was used. .
NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; BI: Barthel Index; IADL: Instrumental Activities of Daily Living; HAM-D: Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; VAS: Visual Analogue Scale for pain.