Research Article

Gengnianchun, a Traditional Chinese Medicine, Enhances Oxidative Stress Resistance and Lifespan in Caenorhabditis elegans by Modulating daf-16/FOXO

Figure 5

Quantification of mRNA expression levels of daf-16-targeted genes in GNC-treated worms. Notes: GNC (3.94 mg/mL) treatment affected relative transcript levels of the genes sod-3, mtl-1, ctl-2, hsp-12.6, and hsp-16.2. β-Actin (act-4) was used as an endogenous control, and the expression levels were determined by real-time PCR using the method. The data are displayed as the means ± SEMs. ; ; ns: not significant.