An Exploration of Foreign Language Anxiety and English Learning Motivation

Table 2

Statistical analyses of the measured scales (𝑁=980).

Measure	Mean	SD	Median	Mode	Range	Skewness	Kurtosis
FLCAS1	33.51	6.88	34	36	12–59	−.067	−.009
FLCAS2	19.92	4.38	20	19	7–35	−.003	.092
FLCAS3	5.48	1.59	6	6	2–10	.163	−.224
FLCAS	99.79	18.72	100	89	36–172	−.021	.380
SOM	21.24	3.42	21	22	6–30	−.285	.571
IntrinM	19.26	4.18	19	19	6–30	−.122	.036
LR	2.62	1.13	2	2	1–5	.348	−.952
InstruM	35.95	5.95	36	39	14–53	−.444	.785
IntegM	37.32	8.13	37	36	12–60	−.164	.033
IFLC	14.69	2.83	15	16	4–20	−.875	1.701
ELMS	131.08	17.68	131	127	55–184	−.177	.778