Research Article

The Barbados Emergency Ambulance Service: High Frequency of Nontransported Calls

Table 1

Distribution of calls by category, type, and station; the Barbados Emergency Ambulance Service (2005).

Call categoryCall typeCalls satellite station Calls main stationTotal calls% of category% of total

TraumaTraffic/transportation accidents12165077142.2%8.7%
Falls3328031317.1%3.5%
Traumatic injuries (specific)2520322812.5%2.6%
Haemorrhage/lacerations1220922112.1%2.5%
Assault/sexual assault191601799.8%2.0%
Stab/gunshot/penetration trauma381844.6%0.9%
Animal bites/attacks0330.2%0.0%
Burns (scalds)/explosions210120.7%0.1%
Drowning (near)/diving/scuba accident38110.6%0.1%
Eye problems/injuries2240.2%0.0%

Total trauma22016061826100.0%20.6%

Medical Sick person (specific diagnosis)2461510175636.5%19.8%
Breathing problems9975985817.8%9.7%
Abdominal pain/problems8043151110.6%5.8%
Diabetic problems393213607.5%4.1%
Chest pain (nontraumatic)542773316.9%3.7%
Convulsions/seizures422793216.7%3.6%
Unconscious/fainting (near)2622525113.7%2.8%
Stroke (CVA)171351523.2%1.7%
Cardiac or respiratory arrest/death121091212.5%1.4%
Heart problems/A.I.C.D474781.6%0.9%
Headache964731.5%0.8%

Total medical62841844812100.0%54.2%

EnvironmentalAllergies/envenomations (stings, bites)4525687.5%0.6%
Carbon monoxide/inhalation/hazmat557.8%0.1%
Electrocution/lightning1234.7%0.0%

Total environmental55964100.0%0.7%

PregnancyPregnancy/childbirth/miscarriage56247303100.0%3.4%

Total pregnancy56247303100.0%3.4%

PsychiatricOverdose/poisoning (ingestion)10455557.9%0.6%
Psychiatric/abnormal behaviour/suicide attempt2384042.1%0.5%

Total psychiatric128395100.0%1.1%
MiscellaneousBack Pain (nontraumatic)6768289.1%0.9%
Unknown problem (man down)2355.4%0.1%
Choking1233.3%0.0%
Inaccessible incident/other entrapment (nonvehicle)111.1%0.0%
Transfer/interfacility/palliative care111.1%0.0%

Total miscellaneous98392100.0%1.0%
Nontransported Cancelled10756367039.8%7.5%
Not required4828233019.6%3.7%
Refused service3926330217.9%3.4%
Left by other means2824126916.0%3.0%
Not found71051126.7%1.3%

Total nontransported22914541683100.0%19.0%

TotalsAll calls115977168875100.0%

Call types are not in the order in which they appear on the data intake instrument [7].