|
Actinomycete isolate | Cellulolytic enzyme | Observed results | Reference |
|
Streptomyces sp. | β-glucosidases | Saccharification of rice straw | [77] |
| Extracellular cellulases | Zone of hydrolysis in plate assay method | [109, 130] |
| Endoglucanases | Enzyme production | [131] |
| Cellulases | Aid in composting | [132] |
Streptomyces sp.strain AT7 | Carboxymethylcellulose (Cx) and Avicelase (C1) enzyme | Production of enzymes | [133] |
Streptomyces sp.strains M7a and M7b, F2621, LIPIMC-A-194, LIPIMC-A-251, and LIPIMC-A-278 | Endoglucanases/CMCase (carboxymethylcellulose) | CMCase production | [76, 134, 135] |
Streptomyces sp.T3-1 | | Scale-up of enzyme production | [136] |
Streptomyces sp.S7 | | Enzyme production using fruit waste | [137] |
|
Streptomyces albogriseolus, Streptomyces nitrosporeus | β-glucosidase, endoglucanase, and avicelase | Optimization studies for production of cellulases | [110] |
|
Streptomyces lividans | Cellulases | Enzyme characterization Enzyme production optimization | [106] [138] |
|
Streptomyces flavogriseus Streptomyces nitrosporus | Cellulases | Optimization of enzyme production | [138] |
|
Streptomyces albaduncus | Exoglucanase, β-glucosidase, and endoglucanase | Catabolite repression studies Characterization of enzyme | [139] [140] |
|
Streptomyces reticuli | Avicelase | Gene expression studies |
[68] |
|
Streptomyces cellulolyticus | Extracellular cellulases | Cellulose decomposition | [141] |
|
Streptomyces drozdowiczii | Endoglucanase | Successful application in detergent and textile processing | [142] |
|
Streptomyces malachitofuscus, Streptomyces glomeratus, and Streptomyces stramineus | Extracellular cellulases | Zone of hydrolysis in plate assay method | [109] |
|
Streptomyces gancidicus | Extracellular cellulase, CMCase/endoglucanase | Zone of hydrolysis in plate assay method | [109, 143] |
|
Streptomyces actuosus | Endoglucanase | Optimization of CMCase production | [144] |
|
Streptomyces bobili LIPIMC-A-283, Streptomyces olivochromogenes LIPIMC-A-247 | CMCase/endoglucanase | CMCase production | [135] |
|
Streptomyces globosus, Streptomyces alanosinicus, | CMCase/endoglucanase | Zone of hydrolysis in plate assay method | [143] |
Streptomyces ruber | | Optimization studies |
|
Streptomyces viridobrunneus SCPE-09 | Endoglucanase | Enzyme production from agroindustrial residues | [145] |
|
Streptomyces viridiochromogenes | Avicelase, CMCase, and total cellulase | Saccharification of rice straw and ethanol production | [146] |
|
Streptomyces albospinus | Extracellular cellulases | Degradation of cellulosic materials | [147] |
|
Streptomyces griseorubens | Cellulases | Enzyme production optimization | [148] |
|
Streptomyces matensis | Endoglucanase and exoglucanase | Enzyme production optimization | [149] |
|
Streptomyces longispororuber | Carboxymethylcellulose | Production and purification of enzyme | [150] |
|
Cellulomonas fmi | Cellulase | Activity observed, | [151] [152] |
FPase (total cellulases) | saccharification of rice straw and ethanol production, and optimization of enzyme production using wheat straw | [153] |
|
Cellulomonas fimi | | | |
Cellulomonas sp. | | | |
Cellulomonas sp. (strains ATCC21399 and JHHY35) | CMCase, FPase | CMC depolymerisation and filter paper disintegration | [154] |
Cellulomonas cartae | | | |
Cellulomonas cellulase | | | |
Cellulomonas cellulase | | | |
Cellulomonas flavigena | | | |
Cellulomonas subalbus | | Degradation of flax, sisal, and cotton fibres | |
Cellulomonas uda | | | |
Cellulomonas biazotea | | | |
Cellulomonas gelida | | | [155] |
|
Cellulomonas biazotea | FPase, endo-β-glucanase and β-glucosidase endo- and exoglucanases, and cellobiases | Enzyme production using cellulosic substrates Cellulosic biohydrogen production | [156] [157] |
|
Cellulomonas cellulans | CMCase | Degradation of flax, sisal, and cotton fibres | [155] |
Cellulomonas cellulans NRRL B 4567 | | Study of substrate inhibition kinetics | [158] |
Cellulomonas | Endoglucanase/CMCase | Enzyme production using cassava bagasse | [159] |
cellulans | | Isolation from silver fish and cellulase characterization | [160] |
|
Intrasporangium, Saccharopolyspora, Streptosporangium, Rhodococcus, Saccharomonospora, and Nocardia Micromonospora | Extracellular cellulase | Zone of hydrolysis in plate assay method | [130] |
|
Micromonospora | β-glucosidase | Saccharification of rice straw | [77] |
Micromonospora chalcea | β-glucosidase and CMCase | Demonstration of activity | [161] |
| | Enzyme production | [162] |
|
Microbispora bispora Microbispora sp. Micromonospora melanosporea Microbispora bispora | β-glucosidase Cellulase β-glucosidase, endoglucanase & Avicelase Endoglucanase/CMCase | Saccharification of rice straw Help in composting Optimization of cellulase production Enzyme production | [77] [132] [110] [163] |
|
Thermomonospora sp. | β-glucosidase | Saccharification of rice straw | [77] |
| CMCase | Enzyme production, purification, and characterization | [164] |
Thermomonospora curvata | Extracellular cellulase | Production and partial purification of enzyme | [165] |
|
Actinoplanes minutisporangius LIPIMC-A-269 and 279 | CMCase/endoglucanase | CMCase production | [137] |
|
Streptoverticillium morookaense, Nocardiopsis aegyptia | CMCase/endoglucanase | Zone of hydrolysis in plate assay method | [143] |
|
Pseudonocardia thermophila | β-glucosidase and CMCase | Activities demonstrated | [161] |
|
Actinopolyspora halophila | CMCase and β-glucosidase | Detection of activity | [166] |
|
Thermoactinomyces sp. | Endoglucanase, β-glucosidase, and avicelase | Degradation of microcrystalline cellulose | [167] |
|
Thermoactinomyces sp.strain TA3 | Extracellular cellulase | High efficiency and bioactivity observed during compositing | [168] |
|