Institute of Applied Mathematics, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, China
We consider a new Noor-type iterative procedure with errors for approximating the common fixed point of a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mappings in convex metric spaces. Under appropriate conditions, some convergence theorems are proved for such iterative sequences involving a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mappings. The results presented in this paper extend, improve and unify some main results in previous work.
1. Introduction and Preliminaries
Takahashi [1] introduced a notion of convex metric spaces and studied the fixed point theory for nonexpansive mappings in such setting. For the convex metric spaces, Kirk [2] and Goebel and Kirk [3] used the term “hyperbolic type space” when they studied the iteration processes for nonexpansive mappings in the abstract framework. For the Banach space, Petryshyn and Williamson [4] proved a sufficient and necessary condition for Picard iterative sequences and Mann iterative sequence to converge to fixed points for quasi-nonexpansive mappings. In 1997, Ghosh and Debnath [5] extended the results of [4] and gave the sufficient and necessary condition for Ishikawa iterative sequence to converge to fixed points for quasi-nonexpansive mappings. Liu [6–8] proved some sufficient and necessary conditions for Ishikawa iterative sequence and Ishikawa iterative sequence with errors to converge to fixed point for asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappings in Banach space and uniform convex Banach space. Tian [9] gave some sufficient and necessary conditions for an Ishikawa iteration sequence for an asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mapping to converge to a fixed point in convex metric spaces. Very recently, Wang and Liu [10] gave some iteration sequence with errors to approximate a fixed point of two uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mappings in convex metric spaces. The purpose of this paper is to give some sufficient and necessary conditions for a new Noor-type iterative sequence with errors to approximate a common fixed point for a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mappings in convex metric spaces. The results presented in this paper generalize, improve, and unify some main results of [1–14].
First of all, let us list some definitions and notations.
Let be a given self mapping of a nonempty convex subset of an arbitrary real normed space.The sequence defined by
is called the Noor iterative procedure with errors [11], where and are appropriate sequences in [] with and ,, and are bounded sequences in . If then (1.1) reduces to the Ishikawa iterative procedure with errors [15] defined as follows:
If then (1.2) reduces to the following Mann type iterative procedure with errors [15]:
Let be a metric space. A mapping is said to be asymptotically nonexpansive, if there exists a sequence [1,], such that
Let be the set of fixed points of in and , a mapping is said to be asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive, if there exists with such that
Moreover, is said to be uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian, if there exists such that
Remark 1.1. If is nonempty, then it follows from the above definitions that an asymptotically nonexpansive mapping must be asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive, and an asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mapping must be a uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian with . However, the inverse is not true in general.
Definition 1.2 (see [ 9]). Let be a metric space, and let [0,1],,, be real sequences in [] with . A mapping is said to be a convex structure on if, for any and ,
If is a metric space with a convex structure , then is called a convex metric space. Let be a convex metric space, a nonempty subset of is said to be convex if
Definition 1.3. Let be a convex metric space with a convex structure and be a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mappings with . Let ,,, and be nine sequences in [with
For a given define a sequence as follows:
where , is a Lipschitz continuous mapping with a Lipschitz constant and , are any given three sequences in Then is called the Noor-type iterative sequence with errors for a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mappings . If in (1.10), then the sequence defined by (1.10) can be written as follows:
If for all in (1.10), then for all and the sequence defined by (1.10) can be written as follows:
If and for all , then the sequence defined by (1.10) can be written as follows:
which is the Ishikawa type iterative sequence with errors considered in [9]. Further, if and for all , then for all and (1.10) reduces to the following Mann type iterative sequence with errors [9]:
In order to prove our main results, the following lemmas will be needed.
Lemma 1.4. Let be a convex metric space, be a uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mapping for such that . Then there exists a constant such that, for all Proof. In fact, for each , since is a uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mapping, we have
where
This completes the Proof.
Lemma 1.5 (see [7]). Let be three nonexpansive squences satisfying the following conditions:
Then
(1) exists; (2)In addition, if , then . Lemma 1.6. Let be a complete convex metric space and be a nonempty closed convex subset of . Let be a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mapping for such that and be a contractive mapping with a contractive constant Let be the iterative sequence with errors defined by (1.10) and , be three bounded sequences in . Let ,,, be sequences in [0,1] satisfying the following conditions:
(i);(ii);(iii)Then the following conclusions hold:
(1)for all and ,
where , for all and (2)there exists a constant such that for all . Proof. (1) It follows from (1.7),(1.10), and Lemma 1.4 that
Substituting (1.23) into (1.22) and simplifying it, we have
Substituting (1.24) into (1.25) and simplifying it, we get
where
(2) Since for all , it follows from (1.26) that, for and ,
where
This completes the proof.
2. Main Results
Theorem 2.1. Let be a complete convex metric space and be a nonempty closed convex subset of Let be a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mapping for such that and be a contractive mapping with a contractive constant . Let be the iterative sequence with errors defined by (1.10) and ,, be three bounded sequence in and ,,,,,,, and be nine sequences in [ 0,1] satisfying the following conditions:
(i), ,(ii),(iii). Then the sequence converges to a common fixed point if and only if , where Proof. The necessity is obvious. Now prove the sufficiency. In fact, from Lemma 1.6, we have
where . By conditions (i) and (ii), we know that
It follows from Lemma 1.5 that exists. Since , we have
Next prove that is a Cauchy sequence in . In fact, for any given , there exists a positive integer such that
From (2.4), there exist and positive integer such that
Thus Lemma 1.6 implies that, for any positive integers with ,
This shows that is a Cauchy sequence in a nonempty closed convex subset of a complete convex metric space . Without loss of generality, we can assume that Next prove that . In fact, for any given , there exists a positive integer such that for all ,
Again from (2.7), there exist and positive integer such that
Thus, for any , from (2.7) and (2.8), we have
By the arbitrariness of , we know that for all , that is, . This completes the Proof of Theorem 2.1.
Taking in Theorem 2.1, then we have the following theorem. Theorem 2.2. Let be a complete convex metric space and be a nonempty closed convex subset of Let be a finite family of uniformly quasi-Lipschitzian mapping for such that . Let be the iterative sequence with errors defined by (1.11) and ,, be three bounded sequence in , and ,,