Research Article
Subthreshold Psychiatric Psychopathology in Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders: Can It Be the Bridge between Gastroenterology and Psychiatry?
Table 3
The prevalence of psychiatric disorders and spectrum symptomatology in the different FGDs.
| | FC % () | IBS % () | FD % () | FB % () |
| | At least 1 Axis I disorder | 60.0 (12) | 36.5 (19) | 52.4 (22) | 47.6 (10) | | Panic | 25.0 (5) | 17.3 (9) | 19.0 (8) | 14.3 (3) | | Panic with agoraphobia | 15.0 (3) | 3.8 (2) | 9.5 (4) | 4.8 (1) | | Agoraphobia without panic | 5.0 (1) | 0.0 (0) | 2.4 (1) | 0.0 (0) | | Single phobia | 5.0 (1) | 1.9 (1) | 2.4 (1) | 4.8 (1) | | Anxiety NAS | 5.0 (1) | 1.9 (1) | 0.0 (0) | 9.5 (2) | | GAD | 20.0 (4) | 17.3 (9) | 26.2 (11) | 14.3 (3) | | Social phobia | 5.0 (1) | 1.9 (1) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | | OCD | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 2.4 (0) | 0.0 (0) | | Somatoform disorders | 5.0 (1) | 1.9 (1) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | | Past MDE | 9.5 (2) | 11.5 (6) | 9.5 (4) | 14.3 (3) | | Current MDE | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 4.8 (2) | 0.0 (0) | | Recurrent depression | 5.0 (1) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | | Dysthymia | 5.0 (1) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | | Somatization disorders | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 2.4 (1) | 0.0 (0) | | Anorexia | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 2.4 (1) | 0.0 (0) | | Bulimia | 5.0 (1) | 1.9 (1) | 2.4 (1) | 4.8 (1) | | BED | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | 0.0 (0) | | Spectrum symptomatology | | | | | | Overthreshold SCI-OBS | 35.0 (7) | 9.6 (5) | 19.0 (8) | 23.8 (5) | | Overthreshold SCI-SHY | 25.0 (5) | 21.2 (11) | 31.0 (13) | 14.3 (3) | | Overthreshold SCI-PAS | 30.0 (6) | 21.2 (11) | 28.6 (12) | 23.8 (5) | | At least 1 anxiety spectrum | 50.0 (10) | 32.7 (17) | 42.9 (18) | 33.3 (7) | | Overthreshold SCI-ABS | 25.0 (5) | 9.6 (5) | 16.7 (7) | 14.3 (3) | | Overthreshold SCI-MOODS | 35.0 (7) | 13.5 (7) | 28.8 (10) | 14.3 (3) |
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NAS: anxiety in autistic adults; GAD: generalized anxiety disorder; OCD: obsessive-compulsive disorder; MDE: mood disorder event; BED: bipolar disorder event; SCI-PAS: Structured Clinical Interview for Panic-Agoraphobic Spectrum—self-report version; SCI-SHY: Structured Clinical Interview for Social Anxiety Spectrum; SCI-OBS: Structured Clinical Interview for Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum; SCI-MOODS: Structured Clinical Interview for Mood Spectrum; SCI-ABS: Structured Clinical Interview for Anorexic-Bulimic Spectrum; FC: functional constipation; IBS: irritable bowel syndrome; FD: functional dyspepsia; FB: functional bloating.
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