Research Article

Preoperative Serum IL6, IL8, and TNF-α May Predict the Recurrence of Hepatocellular Cancer

Table 1

Demographics and baseline characteristics of the patients from the recurrence group and the nonrecurrence group.

FactorRecurrence group ()Nonrecurrence group () value

Age (year)0.124
Male/female74/1455/140.477
Tumor size (cm)<0.001
MVI (present/absent)52/3629/400.034
Child-Pugh, A/B84/465/40.732
Differentiation (poor/well)32/5617/520.116
Cirrhosis, yes/no65/2351/180.994
HBsAg, yes/no58/3046/230.921
AFP113.5 (13.9-1434.3)150.0 (21.9-627.2)0.857
BMI0.984
ALT48.3 (24.7-87.1)32.4 (22.2-627.2)0.157
AST44.1 (24.0-102.7)31.2 (20.1-59.9)0.052
TBIL14.7 (10.3-21.8)14.2 (10.8-17.4)0.278
Operative procedure0.992
Extended hemihepatotectomy55
Hemihepatotectomy119
Sectionectomy2520
Segmentectomy96
Laparoscopic approach3829
Pringle maneuver50/3842/270.609
Operative time (min)240.0 (200.0-293.8)255.0 (200.0-285.0)0.479
Total blood loss (ml)500.0 (212.5-700.0)400.0 (200.0-600.0)0.226

Note: data are presented as the median (IQR) or . Abbreviations: BMI: body mass index; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; AFP: α-fetoprotein; TBIL: total bilirubin; HBsAg: hepatitis B virus surface antigen; MVI: microvascular invasion.