Review Article

Feasibility of Comparing the Results of Pancreatic Resections between Surgeons: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Pancreatic Resections

Table 3

Identification of outliers.

Outcome and proportionSample sizeOutlier (2.5% false positive)Outlier (0.1% false positive)

Mortality: meta-analysis summary (3.1%)50>12.2%>16.7%
100>8.6%>11.2%
200>6.5%>8.1%

Mortality: lower quartile (1.6%)50>9.9%>14.4%
100>6.4%>9.0%
200>4.5%>5.9%

Mortality: upper quartile (4.7%)50>14.4%>19.0%
100>10.8%>13.5%
200>8.6%>10.2%

Complications: meta-analysis summary (47.0%)50>60.5%>64.4%
100>56.7%>59.6%
200>53.9%>56.0%

Complications: lower quartile (38.3%)50>52.1%>56.4%
100>48.1%>51.2%
200>45.2%>47.4%

Complications: upper quartile (53.4%)50>66.5%>70.1%
100>62.9%>65.6%
200>60.2%>62.2%