Copyright © 1994 Hindawi Publishing Corporation. This is an open access article distributed under the
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Abstract
Objective: This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV)
in loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) plumes.
Methods: Forty-nine consecutive patients with colposcopic and cytologic evidence of cervical
intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) were tested. Smoke plumes were collected through a filter placed in
the suction tubing. DNA was harvested by proteinase K digest of the filters and prepared for
polymerase chain reaction (PCR) by L1 consensus primers.
Results: Thirty-nine (80%) tissue samples were positive for HPV, with types 6/11 in 4, 16/18 in 19,
31/33/35 in 2, and other types in 6 patients. The tissue sample was inadequate for typing in 8 patients.
HPV DNA was detected in 18 (37%) filters.
Conclusions: Although the consequences of HPV in LEEP plume are unknown, it would be
prudent to adopt stringent control procedures.