Preconception and Contraceptive Care for Women Living with HIV

Table 1

Factors associated with fertility desires and intentions in women living with HIV.

Positive influences	Negative influences
Younger age	Already having one or more children
No children	Personal health concerns
Antiretroviral therapy	Concerns about infecting partner
Interventions for PMTCT	Concerns about infecting child
Partner’s/family members’ wish for children	Negative or judgmental attitudes of healthcare workers, family, and community
HIV-related stigma	HIV-related stigma