Research Article

Genetic Algorithms in Antennas and Smart Antennas Design Overview: Two Novel Antenna Systems for Triband GNSS Applications and a Circular Switched Parasitic Array for WiMax Applications Developments with the Use of Genetic Algorithms

Table 2

Input parameters and results of the GA optimization procedure for the helical antenna.

ParameterVariation intervals (mm)Results (mm)

Turn spacing5–2017
Length of the helix60.1–99.985.4
Base radius20–4038
Tip radius25–3527
Length (width) of ground plane40–120100