Modeling of the Land Mobile Satellite Channel considering the Terminal’s Driving Direction

Figure 14

State duration statistics for the bad state with respect to different driving directions and elevation angles in urban (left) and suburban environment (right).

(a) Satellite at 20° elevation angle in urban environment

(b) Satellite at 20° elevation angle in suburban environment

(c) Satellite at 40° elevation angle in urban environment

(d) Satellite at 40° elevation angle in suburban environment

(e) Satellite at 60° elevation angle in urban environment

(f) Satellite at 60° elevation angle in suburban environment