Research Article

Changing Land Use Patterns and Their Impacts on Wild Ungulates in Kimana Wetland Ecosystem, Kenya

Table 1

The area (km2) and the percent land cover for land use changes in KWE.

Land use types1980
(km2)
RLC
(%)
1990
(km2)
RLC
(%)
2000
(km2)
RLC
(%)
2010
(km2)
RLC
(%)
2013
(km2)
RLC
(%)
% increase (+) or decrease (−)

Settlement2.080.004.160.12%7.780.23%15.100.45%16.260.49681.57%
Woodland58.931.76%58.931.76%56.541.69%56.241.68%55.781.67−5.35%
Cropland69.972.09%176.065.26%263.637.87%421.2312.58%438.1713.09526.21%
Forestland62.271.86%57.61.72%45.121.35%34.531.03%32.650.98−47.56%
Other lands108.043.23%202.616.05%246.37.36%271.788.12%303.479.06180.89%
Wetland492.6614.71%368.9211.02%262.727.85%197.635.90%153.054.57−68.93%
Grassland2555.7176.32%2480.3774.07%2466.5673.66%2351.9570.24%2349.13270.15−8.08%

Total3348.66100.00%3348.65100.00%3348.65100.00%3348.46100.00%3348.51100.00