]>Shells and Spheres: An <i>n</i>-Dimensional Framework for Medial-Based Image Segmentation : Figure 11
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Figure 11: (a) Diagram of an object with intensity 1 between two regions of intensity 9, showing set 𝑆 1 ( 𝐛 ) of pixels (bold) whose spheres contain pixel 𝐛 . This set produces an 𝐬 ( 𝐛 ) vector (see text) along which the furthest bold pixel 𝐦 is the center of a medial sphere (circle in bold) touching both boundaries (dashed lines). (b) Image of a 2D slice through a CT scan of the aorta with contrast showing an actual 𝑆 1 ( 𝐛 ) set (purple), the resulting 𝐬 ( 𝐛 ) vector, and the medial manifold (dashed curve) on which the furthest sphere along 𝐬 ( 𝐛 ) must lie.