Review Article

Structure and Dynamics of Glycosphingolipids in Lipid Bilayers: Insights from Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Figure 1

Schematic representation of the structure and dihedral nomenclature of glycosphingolipid molecules described in this paper. For sugar-sugar linkages other than those of NeuAc3, ϕ1 = H1-C1-O-CX′ and ψ1 = C1-O-CX′-HX′; for those of NeuAC3, ϕ1 = C1-C2-O-C3′ and ψ1 = C1-O-CX′-HX′. For sugar-ceramide linkages, ϕ1 = Glc1:H1-Glc1:C1-Glc1:O1-Cer:C1, ψ1 = Glc1:C1-Glc1:O1-Cer:C1-Cer:C2, and θ1 = Glc1:O1-Cer:C1-Cer:C2-Cer-C3.
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