Social Determinants of Health, the Chronic Care Model, and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Table 1

Whitehead and Dahlgren’s social determinants of health framework components.

Components	Examples
(1) General socioeconomic, cultural, and environmental conditions	Proximity to industrialized, toxic facilities
(2) Living and working conditions	Agriculture and food production; education; work environment; unemployment; water and sanitation; health care services; housing
(3) Social and community networks	Social capital networks; civic organizations
(4) Individual lifestyle factors	Smoking behavior; sexual risk factors
(5) Age, sex, and constitutional factors	Biological determinants