Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus and Its Risk Factors among Permanently Settled Tribal Individuals in Tribal and Urban Areas in Northern State of Sub-Himalayan Region of India

Table 5

Gender distribution for anthropometry, blood glucose, and alcohol consumption among tribes of urban and tribal areas, Himachal Pradesh, 2011-2012.

Characteristics; (%)	Male			Female			Total
	Tribal tribes (2070)	Urban tribes (1788)	𝑃 value	Tribal tribes (1930)	Urban tribes (2212)	𝑃 value	Tribal tribes (4000)	Urban tribes (4000)	𝑃 value
Central obesity	30.2	46.9	0.00	57.4	68.8	0.00	43.3	59.0	0.00
BMI (kg/m^2)
<18.5	5.3	4.9	0.58	10.0	10.1	0.93	7.6	7.8	0.73
23.0–27.5	16.9	43.3	0.00	8.8	18.0	0.00	13.0	29.3	0.00
>27.5	0.2	0.3	0.82*	0.4	0.4	0.96	0.3	0.3	1.00
HTN (mm of Hg)
Prehypertension	81.5	59.8	0.00	75.9	56.8	0.00	78.8	58.2	0.00
Stage 1	8.8	23.8	0.00	11.8	22.0	0.00	10.2	22.8	0.00
Stage 2	0.7	5.1	0.00	1.1	5.5	0.00	0.9	5.3	0.00
FBG (mg/dL)
IFG (110–126)	1.9	0.3	0.00	3.1	1.0	0.00	2.4	0.7	0.00
DM (>126)	3.3	7.0	0.00	4.6	8.4	0.00	3.9	7.8	0.00
OGTT (mg/dL)
IGT (140–200)	94.5	84.9	0.00	92.4	81.6	0.00	93.5	83.1	0.00
DM (>200)	3.5	7.8	0.00	4.8	9.1	0.00	4.1	8.5	0.00

∗Yates Corrected Chi-square test.