Research Article

Musculoskeletal Disorders and Perceived Work Demands among Female Nurses at a Tertiary Care Hospital in India

Table 2

Prevalence of different types of MSD over the last 12 months and last 7 days and with high frequency.

MSDPrevalence (last 12 month)Prevalence (last 7 days)Prevalence with high frequency

Any MSD264 (89.2%)179 (60.5%)176 (59.5%)
Neck102 (34.5%)48 (16.2%)36 (12.2%)
Shoulder 62 (20.9%)26 (8.8%)22 (7.5%)
Elbow4 (1.4%)2 (0.7%)1 (0.3%)
Wrist/hands55 (18.6%)24 (8.1%)15 (5.1%)
Upper back86 (29.1%)46 (15.5%)35 (12.0%)
Lower back206 (69.6%)120 (40.5%)108 (37.0%)
Thighs/hips14 (4.7%)10 (3.4%)9 (3.1%)
Knees78 (26.4%)35 (11.8%)37 (12.7%)
Ankle/foot80 (27.0%)38 (12.8%)34 (11.6%)

Note: occurrence of MSD in the last 12 months.
Occurrence of MSD in the last 7 days.
Prevalence with high frequency: if the participant responded as having the MSD “often” or “almost daily”, it was considered as high frequency.
MSD: musculoskeletal disorders.