Research Article

Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices regarding Obesity among Population of Urban (Douala) and Rural (Manjo) Areas in Cameroon

Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics and BMI of participants according to study site.

ParametersFrequency (%)
Douala ()Manjo ()

Age (years)
 ≤3071.4%36.9%0.0001
 [30-50]25.6%54.0%
 >503.0%9.1%
Gender
 Men40.0%46.9%ns
 Women60.0%53.1%
Origin region
 Adamawa/north/far north5.0%6.8%ns
 Centre/east/south23.0%19.1%
 Littoral/southwest22.0%34.4%
 West/northwest50.0%39.7%
Religion
 Christian89.0%89.1%ns
 Muslim8.0%5.9%
 Other3.0%5.0%
Occupation
 Student63.0%30.0%<0.0001
 Employee9.0%20.0%
 Self-employment19.0%20.0%
 Unemployed9.0%30.0%
Education
 Primary studies7.0%7.8%0,0012
 Secondary studies24.0%52.8%
 University studies68.0%37.8%
 None1.0%1.6%
Lifestyle
 Life alone18.0%10.9%ns
 Life with family81.1%85.9%
 Other1.0%3.2%
Marital status
 Single79.0%30.9%<0.0001
 Married20.0%65.0%
 Divorced0.0%0.9%
 Widow1.0%3.2%
BMI
 Low weight ()0.0%0.0%<0.0001
 Normal weight (BMI [18.5–25])54.9%15.9%
 Overweight (BMI [25–30])30.0%34.1%
 Obesity ()14.1%50.0%

ns: not significant. .