Review Article

The Efficacy of Strontium and Potassium Toothpastes in Treating Dentine Hypersensitivity: A Systematic Review

Table 2

Characteristics of potassium based toothpastes excluded studies (reasons).

No.StudyReason for exclusion

1Ajcharanukul et al. [46]KCl solution was used
2Andreana et al. [47]Abstract only
3Aris et al. [48]Abstract only
4Ayad et al. [49]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
5Ayad et al. [50]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
6Bohen and Lafont [51]In-office treatment
7Browning et al. [52]Study on the safety and efficacy of a night guard bleaching agent containing NaF and KNO3
8Charig et al. [53]Abstract only
9Conforti et al. [54]Study duration: 14 days (2 weeks)
Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
10Cooley and Sandoval [55]Potassium oxalate solution was used
11Docimo et al. [56]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
12Frechoso et al. [57]Study duration was 14 days (2 weeks)
13Gillam et al. [58]KNO3 mouthwash was used
14Gillam et al. [59]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
15Goncalves et al. [60]Abstract only
16Hall et al. [61]Abstract only
17Van Haywood et al. [62]Study on the efficacy of KNO3—F gel to reduce bleaching sensitivity
18Haywood et al. [63]Study on the efficacy of KNO3 toothpaste to reduce bleaching sensitivity
19Hodosh [64]Review
20Hodosh [65]Not an RCT
21Jalalian et al. [66]Study on the efficacy of KNO3 in reduction of hypersensitivity in teeth with full-crown preparations
22Kawamata et al. [67]Abstract only
23Lecointre et al. [68]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes. Study duration: 4 weeks
24Manochehr-pour et al. [69]Incomplete data
25McCormack and Davies. [70]Review
26Mordan et al. [71]Abstract only
27Morris et al. [72]Abstract only
28Orchardson and Gillam [3]Review
29Pamir et al. [73]In-office treatment
30Peacock and Orchardson [74]Animal (rat) study for the effect of (K) ions on action potential conduction in A- and C-fibres
31Peacock and Orchardson [75]Animal (rat) study to assess the ability of some organic (K) salts to block action potential conduction
32Pereira et al. [76]In vitro study
33Pillon et al. [77]Study on the effect of a single application of 3% potassium oxalate gel immediately after subgingival scaling and root planning on DH
34Pol et al. [78]Review
35Poulsen et al. [9]Review
36Prasad et al. [79]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
37Reinhart et al. [80]A pilot study
38Salian et al. [81]Study duration: 4 weeks
39Salvato et al. [82]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
40Sharma [83]*No data available at 6 to 8 weeks
41Sharma et al. [84]No data available at 6 to 8 weeks
42Silverman [85]Test and control toothpastes were not clearly detailed
43Silverman et al. [86]Incomplete data
44Sowinski et al. [87]No potassium-free comparison group; different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison groups
45Sowinski et al. [88]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
46Stead et al. [89]Review (mathematical model)
47Tarbet et al. [90]Not clear if the study was randomized. Study duration: 4 weeks
48Tarbet et al. [91]Study on the pulpal effects of brushing with a (5% KNO3) paste used for desensitization
49Touyz and Stern [92]KNO3 solution was used to reduce DH after periodontal surgery
50Wang et al. [93]Abstract only
51Wara-aswapati et al. [94]No data available at 6 to 8 weeks
52Yates et al. [95]Potassium citrate-containing mouth rinse was used
53Yates et al. [96]No potassium-free comparison group
54Orsini et al. [97]Different fluoride concentrations and compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes
55Pradeep and Sharma [98]Different compounds in the test and comparison toothpastes. Calcium sodium phosphosilicate was evaluated against a potassium nitrate and placebo with no calcium sodium phosphosilicate

http://www.oralscience.ca/. A randomized parallel group clinical study accessed 2010.