The Effects of Soy Bean Flour Enriched Bread Intake on Anthropometric Indices and Blood Pressure in Type 2 Diabetic Women: A Crossover Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Table 2
The effects of soy bean flour enriched bread intake on anthropometric indices and blood pressure in type 2 diabetic women1.
Variables
First period
Second period
Change differences
Baseline
6th week
10th week
16th week
Weight (kg): intervention-control2
71.1 ± 10
71.1 ± 9.7
70.8 ± 9.5
70.5 ± 10.1
0.12
0.7
Weight (kg): control-intervention3
76 ± 11.2
75.7 ± 9.5
75.6 ± 9.9
76 ± 9.6
BMI (kg/m2): intervention-control
28.6 ± 3.6
28.6 ± 3.5
28.5 ± 3.3
28.1 ± 3.8
−0.05
0.8
BMI (kg/m2): control-intervention
30.2 ± 4.3
30.1 ± 3.7
30 ± 3.8
30.2 ± 3.8
WC (Cm): intervention-control
87 ± 6.7
86.6 ± 6.3
86.5 ± 6.3
86.7 ± 6.3
−0.55
0.26
WC (Cm): control-intervention
89.4 ± 7.7
88.8 ± 7.2
88.6 ± 6.9
89.1 ± 6.5
HC (Cm): intervention-control
98.5 ± 4.6
98.6 ± 4.6
98.6 ± 4.5
99.08 ± 4
−0.4
0.25
HC (Cm): control-intervention
99.3 ± 4.8
99.1 ± 4.7
99.8 ± 5.5
99.2 ± 4.3
WHR: intervention-control
0.88 ± 0.04
0.88 ± 0.04
0.88 ± 0.03
0.88 ± 0.04
0.006
0.08
WHR: control-intervention
0.88 ± 0.04
0.88 ± 0.04
0.88 ± 0.04
0.88 ± 0.04
PBF: intervention-control
36.8 ± 3.8
36.4 ± 3.6
36.5 ± 3.6
36.6 ± 3.5
−0.36
0.45
PBF: control-intervention
37 ± 4
36.6 ± 4.1
36.5 ± 3.9
36.9 ± 3.6
DBP: intervention-control
76.7 ± 10.5
74.7 ± 8.3
73.3 ± 6.2
73.3 ± 4.9
3
0.1
DBP: control-intervention
72.7 ± 5.9
70 ± 6.5
73.3 ± 9.7
74.7 ± 7.4
SBP: intervention-control
114.7 ± 11.2
114.7 ± 9.1
114.7 ± 6.4
114 ± 7.4
2
0.3
SBP: control-intervention
112.7 ± 7
112 ± 6.8
110 ± 8.4
114 ± 9.8
All data are means ± SD.
2Intervention-control; treatment from soy bean flour enriched bread diet to regular diet.
3Control-intervention; treatment from regular diet to soy bean flour enriched bread diet.
4Results of paired -test (mean differences between groups). BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference; WHR, waist to hip ratio; PBF, percent of body fat; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure.