Research Article

Micro/Nanostructures and Mechanical Properties of Trabecular Bone in Ovariectomized Rats

Table 2

Trabecular volumetric BMD at organ and tissue levels and 3D microstructure evaluated by Micro-CT.

ParametersSHAM ()OVX ()Difference (%) value

Organ BMD (mg/mm3)478.5 ± 32.4348.3 ± 41.2−27.2a0.002
Tissue BMD (mg/mm3)820.1 ± 29.7722.7 ± 36.5−12.0a0.001
BV/TV (%)35.2 ± 7.325.6 ± 5.3−28.6a0.007
Tb.Th (m)65 ± 756 ± 7−13.8a0.027
Tb.Sp (m)177 ± 31211 ± 4719.2a0.09
Tb.N (1/mm)4.65 ± 0.593.86 ± 0.48−17.0a0.006
Structure model index (SMI)1.02 ± 0.251.95 ± 0.3191.2a0.033
Degree of anisotropy (DA)1.93 ± 0.292.04 ± 0.265.70.396
Connectivity density (1/mm)35.6 ± 11.228.8 ± 9.8−19.10.699

Values are expressed as mean ± SD. Difference: OVX versus SHAM, .