Clinical Study

Thyroid Cancer in Saudi Arabia: A Histopathological and Outcome Study

Table 1

Characteristics of 600 cases of follicular cell-derived thyroid cancer seen during the period 2004-2005.

CharacteristicNumber (%)

Median age (range) years39 (5–85)
Gender (female : male)141 : 459 (23.5% : 76.5%)
Tumor size (cm)2.15 (0.1–13)
Tumor multifocality241/469 (51.4%)
Extrathyroidal extension209/495 (42.2%)
Lymphovascular invasion70/190 (36.8%)
Hashimoto’s or nodular goiter343/600 (57.2%)
Lymph node metastasis277/465 (59.6%)
Distant metastasis77/580 (13.3%)

TNM stage
I384/553 (69.4%)
II49/553 (8.9%)
III61/553 (11%)
IVA14/553 (2.53%)
IVB3/553 (0.54%)
IVC42/553 (7.6%)

Numbers represent number of patients with the characteristic divided by the number of patients with available data. Data were not always available for every patient. Data for tumor size were available for 512 patients, for tumor multifocality in 469 patients, for extrathyroidal extension in 495 patients, for lymphovascular invasion in 190 cases, for lymph node metastasis in 465, for distant metastasis in 580 cases, and for tumor TNM staging in 553 patients.