Research Article

Scale Expansion of Community Investigations and Integration of the Effects of Abiotic and Biotic Processes on Maintenance of Species Diversity

Table 2

Some characteristics of expanded ecological communities at the flora subregion scale.

Expanded ecological communitiesaABCDEFGHIJKTotal

Species numberb3,1507693,9624,3682,9943,7203,0853,6022,6073,59781232,666a
Land area (103 km2)11.964.3132.6232.6816.9481.6364.4167.4447.1814.6310.32383.21
Climate diversity415543332317
Landform diversity3346253642311
Vegetation diversity1261219121618311711771

aSee legend to Figure 1 for definition of subregions A–K.
bSpecies number includes common species among all flora regions. Excluding this overlap, the number of species is 13,850. We used the number of climate type, landform type, and formation under vegetation type to express climate, landform diversity, and vegetation diversity, respectively.