Research Article
Correlation between Quantumchemically Calculated LUMO Energies and the Electrochemical Window of Ionic Liquids with Reduction-Resistant Anions
Table 5
Calculated PM3 LUMO energy of the cation of several ionic liquids with the same anion and their experimentally determined electrochemical windows.
| Cation | (PM3) [eV] | Electrochemical window [V] | References | Anion = [BF4 −] | Anion = [(CF3SO2)2N−] |
|
[bpyrid+] | −5.78 | 3.4 | — | [1] |
[bmpyraz+] | −5.41 | 4.1 | — | [1] |
[emim+] | −4.98 | 4.15 | 4.3 | [7, 13, 17, 25] |
[bmim+] | −4.95 | 4.25 | 4.3 | [4, 7, 26] |
[edmim+] | −4.88 | — | 4.4 | [7] |
[N(1113)+] | −4.45 | — | 5.2 | [13] |
[bmpyrrol+] | −4.21 | — | 5.5 | [27] |
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