Research Article

Correlation between Quantumchemically Calculated LUMO Energies and the Electrochemical Window of Ionic Liquids with Reduction-Resistant Anions

Table 5

Calculated PM3 LUMO energy of the cation of several ionic liquids with the same anion and their experimentally determined electrochemical windows.

Cation (PM3) [eV]Electrochemical window [V]References
Anion = [BF4]Anion = [(CF3SO2)2N]

[bpyrid+]−5.783.4[1]
[bmpyraz+]−5.414.1[1]
[emim+]−4.984.154.3[7, 13, 17, 25]
[bmim+]−4.954.254.3[4, 7, 26]
[edmim+]−4.884.4[7]
[N(1113)+]−4.455.2[13]
[bmpyrrol+]−4.215.5[27]