Opportunity Costs of REDD+ to the Communities of Mufindi District, Iringa, Tanzania

Table 4

Opportunity costs of REDD+ on agriculture and woodlot establishments for different carbon unit prices.

Author(s)	Unit price ($/tCO2e)	Agriculture	Woodlot
Nordhaus [9]	5	2238.65	2553.07
Fankhauser [10]	20	79.04	393.46
Sedjo et al. [11]	6	2094.68	2409.10
Healey et al. [12]	36.5–44.13	−2296.54–(−3395.06)	−1982.12–(−3080.64)
Tol [13]	12–59	1230.83–(−5535.95)	1545.25–(−5221.53)
Jakob et al. [14]	178	−22668.87	(−22354.45)
Stern [15]	18–90	366.99–(−9999.15)	681.41–(−9684.73)
Bloomberg News [16]	29	(−1216.73)	(−902.31)
Maibach et al. [17]	150	(−18637.60)	(−18323.18)
Litman [18]	20–50	79.04–(−4240.19)	393.46−(−3925.77)

Source: field data (2012).