Research Article

Frequency-Dependent Streaming Potential of Porous Media—Part 1: Experimental Approaches and Apparatus Design

Figure 4

The electromagnetic drive apparatus for measuring the time-dependent streaming potential coefficient of granular media; (a) diagram, (b) photograph. (1) Port for fluid circulation or pressure transducer (2 at each end), (2) space for sample, (3) support spring and perforated end-piece, (4) piston, (5) precision electromagnetic shaker, (6) position of electrodes, and (7) linear motion sensor (LVDT).
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(a)
846204.fig.004b
(b)