Review Article

The Role of Fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomography in Assessing the Response to Neoadjuvant Treatment in Patients with Osteosarcoma

Table 2

Retrospective studies.

Authors (reference)Journal/yearPatients (OS)Gender (% male)Age (range)Quantification indexes

Nair et al. [27]Clin Positron Imaging/200016 (16)4715–29TBR, %TBR
Franzius et al. [28]Clin Nucl Med/200017 (11)765–36T : NT-ratio
Hawkins et al. [29]Cancer/200233 (18)676–19SUV, SUV-ratio
Iagaru et al. [30]Clin Nucl Med/200814 (7)5718–56SUV, SUV-ratio
Mahajan et al. [31]Pediatr Blood Cancer/200839 (39)496–20SUV
Costelloe et al. [32]J Nucl Med/200931 (31)619–65SUV, TLG, %TLG
Piperkova et al. [33]Clin Nucl Med/200983 (NR)NRNRSUV
Hamada et al. [34]Ann Nucl Med/200911 (11)6410–68SUV, SUV-ratio
Hawkins et al. [35]Cancer/200940 (40)NR7–31SUV, SUV-ratio
Gaston et al. [36]Skeletal Radiol/201131 (19)4214–38SUV, SUV-ratio, MTV, %ID
Kim et al. [11]Cancer Res Treat/201123 (13)693–19SUV, SUV-ratio
London et al. [37]Pediatr Radiol/20128 (5)NRNRSUV

SUV: standardized uptake value; T: NT-ratio: tumour to nontumour ratio; TBR: tumour-to-background ratio; TLG: total lesion glycolysis; %TBR: percent change in TBR (baseline to posttherapy); %TLG: percent change in TLG (baseline to posttherapy); MTV: metabolic tumour volume; %ID: percent injected dose retained within the lesion; NR: not reported.