Research Article

Bacterial Isolates and Their Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns of Wound Infections among Inpatients and Outpatients Attending the University of Gondar Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 3

Antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Gram-positive bacterial isolates from wound swab cultures among inpatients and outpatients attending the University of Gondar Referral Hospital from March to May, 2014.

Bacterial isolatesNumber of resistance pathogens to antimicrobial agents (%)
VANOXACXCPENETECCROAMLCNCIPSXT

S. aureus ()0 (0)30 (76.9)12 (30.8)33 (84.6)24 (61.5)25 (64.1)9 (23.1)8 (20.5)34 (87.2)7 (17.9)8 (20.6)15 (38.5)
CoNS ()0 (0)12 (75)9 (56.2)13 (81.2)8 (50)10 (62.5)6 (37.5)8 (50)13 (81.2)3 (18.8)3 (18.8)7 (43.8)
Enterococci spp. ()1 (50)2 (100)2 (100)2 (100)1 (50)0 (0)0 (0)1 (50)2 (100)1 (50)1 (50)1 (50)
S. pyogenes ()0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)1 (50)0 (0)0 (0)

Total (59)1 (1.6)44 (74.6)23 (38.9)48 (81.3)33 (55.9)35 (59.4)15 (25.4)17 (28.8)49 (83)12 (20.3)12 (20.3)23 (38.9)

VAN: vancomycin, OXA: oxacillin, CXC: cloxacillin, PEN: penicillin, E: erythromycin, TE: tetracycline, C: chloramphenicol, CRO: ceftriaxone, AML: amoxicillin, CN: gentamicin, CIP: ciprofloxacin, SXT: trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, and CoNS: coagulase negative Staphylococcus. : number of isolates.