Review Article

Emergency Management of Hypertension in Children

Table 1

Definitions of normal and elevated blood pressure in children.

Normal blood pressureSystolic and diastolic blood pressure below 90th centile
PrehypertensionSystolic or diastolic blood pressure above the 90th centile (or 120/80 mmHg), but below the 95th centile
Stage I hypertensionSystolic or diastolic blood pressure higher than or equal to the 95th centile, but lower than the 99th centile plus 5 mm Hg
Stage II hypertensionSystolic or diastolic BP higher than or equal to the 99th centile plus 5 mm Hg