Research Article

Two-Step Galileo E1 CBOC Tracking Algorithm: When Reliability and Robustness Are Keys!

Table 4

Standard deviation of the DLL outputs for the two-step tracking scheme using six different scenarios.

DLL standard deviation
ScenarioCoarse tracking stepFine tracking step

Low 𝐶 / 𝑁 0 simple multipath model 0.0585 0.0124
Mobile receiver no multipath 0.0192 0.0035
One multipath ray of 0.5 chips delay 0.0169 0.0045
One multipath ray of 100 m delay 0.0180 0.0037
Land multipath model Urban Canyon 0.0154 0.0033
High 𝐶 / 𝑁 0 no multipath 0.0134 0.0022