Research Article

Implementing an Oxygen Supplementation and Monitoring Protocol on Inpatient Pediatric Bronchiolitis: An Exercise in Deimplementation

Table 2

Respiratory distress score (RDS) calculation.

Respiratory distress score

Respiratory rate
 □ 0 Normal (respiratory rate (rr) up to 40 breathes/minute)
 □ 1 Elevated (RR 40–60 breaths/minute)
 □ 2 Tachypnea (RR greater than 60 breaths/minute)
Accessory muscle use
 □ 0 Normal
 □ 1 Retractions (substernal, subcostal, intercostal)
 □ 2 Neck or abdominal muscle use
Wheezing
 □ 0 None or scattered end expiratory wheezes
 □ 1 Wheezes throughout expiration
 □ 2 Entire inspiration and expiration wheezes
Oxygen requirement
 □ 0 Maintains above 90% on room air
 □ 1 Maintains above 90% on less than 1 Lpm oxygen
 □ 2 Requires 1 Lpm oxygen or more to maintain above 90%
Inspiratory to expiratory ratio
 □ 0 I : E ratio less than 1 : 2
 □ 1 I : E ratio 1 : 2 to 1 : 3
 □ 2 I : E ratio greater than 1 : 3