Research Article

Audit of Antibiotic Prescribing Practices for Neonatal Sepsis and Measurement of Outcome in New Born Unit at Kenyatta National Hospital

Table 5

Audit of antibiotic usage over 5 days.

ā€‰Frequency (%)At 24 hrsAt 48 hrsAt 72 hrsAt 96 hrsAt 120 hrs
(n=300)(n=276)(n=258)(n=214)(n=156)

Condition of the baby clinicallyImproved103(34.3)148(53.62)168(65.12)140(65.4)114(73.1)
Deteriorated29(9.7)34(12.32)32(12.4)24(11.21)12(7.7)
No change148(49.3)83(30.06)40(15.5)35(16.36)20(12.8)
Not documented20(6.7)11(4)18(6.98)15(7.01)10(6.4)

Antibiotic usageStopped1(0.35)8(2.9)22(8.53)34(15.9)40(25.65)
Continued298(99.3)246(89.13)215(83.33)156(72.9)106(67.95)
Changed016(5.8)13(5.03)16(7.5)5(3.2)
Changed to oral1(0.35)6(2.17)8(3.11)8(3.7)5(3.2)

CRP doneYes012(3.4)16(6.2)10(4.7)6(3.8)
No300(100)264(96.6)242(93.8)204(95.3)150(96.2)

Blood culture doneYes012(3.4)10(3.9)8(3.7)6(3.8)
No300(100)264(96.6)248(96.1)206(96.3)150(96.2)