Research Article

Incidence, Clinical Features, and Outcomes of the Confirmed Neonatal COVID-19 Infection in the Southwest Iran

Table 1

Demographic and medical history of neonates with confirmed COVID-19 infection.

Characteristics of the neonatesInfant outcome
Total ()Recovered (20, 80%)Deceased (5, 20%)

Birth weight (grams)2900 (1490-3770)2900 (1490-3770)2900 (1490-3670)
Birth height (centimeters)50 (33-76)50 (33-56)48 (33-76)
APGAR score (minute 1)9 (7-9)9 (7-9)9 (8-9)
APGAR score (minute 5)10 (8-10)10 (8-10)10 (10-10)
Gender
 Male15 (60%)13 (86%)2 (13%)
 Female10 (40%)7 (70%)3 (30%)
Gestational age at birth
 ≥37 weeks15 (60%)12 (80%)3 (20%)
 <37 weeks9 (36%)7 (77.8%)2 (22.2%)
Multifetal pregnancy
 Yes2 (8%)2 (100%)0 (0%)
 No23 (92%)18 (78.3%)5 (21.7%)
Neonate’s blood group
 A4 (16%)4 (100%)0 (0%)
 B5 (20%)5 (100%)0 (0%)
 AB2 (8%)1 (50%)1 (50%)
 O9 (36%)6 (66.7%)3 (33.3%)
Rh
 Positive19 (76%)16 (84.2%)3 (15.8%)
 Negative1 (4%)0 (0%)1 (100%)
Feeding type
 Breastfeeding11 (44%)10 (90.9%)1 (9.1%)
 Formula milk12 (48%)8 (66.7%)4 (33.3%)
 Milk bank1 (4%)1 (100%)0 (0%)
Congenital anomalies/metabolic diseases
 Yes10 (40%)6 (60%)4 (40%)
 No15 (60%)14 (93.3%)1 (6.7%)

Data were reported as median (minimum-maximum) or frequency (%) as indicated. Abbreviations: APGAR: appearance, pulse, grimace, activity, and respiration.