Table 12: Student attitudes towards government retention policies.

Health sector students (%) Other students (%) Government is completely justified or justified to  Require citizens to complete national/public service before enrolling at institutions of higher   learning 31 42  Require citizens who have received government bursaries for education to complete some form  of national service 60 57  Require citizens to work in the country for several years after completion of their education 32 43  Require citizens to pay taxes on all income earned outside of country 25 35  Require citizens to pay a larger share of their income in taxes 25 28  Require citizens to serve in the armed forces in cases of national emergency 29 32  Limit the amount of money you may send out of the country 24 37 Migration will be much more likely/more likely if government  Makes it more difficult to emigrate 37 31  Requires new graduates to do one-year national service in their area of expertise 38 38  Allows people to hold only one passport 30 31  Increases the fees for emigration 26 27 To stop emigration, government should do the following  Encourage economic development 89 85  Encourage the return of qualified professionals 60 60  Discourage other countries from employing emigrants 24 30  Prohibit it 24 30 N 609 7,124