International Journal of Rotating Machinery
Volume 3 (1997), Issue 3, Pages 163-177
doi:10.1155/S1023621X9700016X
Advanced Compressor Loss Correlations, Part I: Theoretical Aspects
Turbomachinery Performance Laboratory, Texas A&M University CS., 77843-3123, TX, USA
Received 2 August 1996
Abstract
Reliable efficiency calculation of high-subsonic and transonic compressor stages requires a
detailed and accurate prediction of the flow field within these stages. Despite the tremendous
progress in turbomachinery computational fluid mechanics, the compressor designer still
uses different loss correlations to estimate the total pressure losses and thus the efficiency of
the compressor stage. A new loss model is presented in this article. Special attention is paid
to the shock and profile losses, since they contribute significantly to the total pressure loss
balance, specifically for transonic compressor stages. A new shock loss model is presented
that calculates the shock position and the shock total pressure losses. The available experimental
data were used to establish new loss correlations that account for experimental
findings.