Research Article

Ruling Out Brain CT Contraindications prior to Intravenous Thrombolysis: Diagnostic Equivalence between a Primary Interpretation Workstation and a Mobile Tablet Computer

Table 2

Equivalence tests for the distribution on the type of stroke classification between reading systems.

Variableδ (%)Mean SE()% CI for equivalence testing value ()H (%)
LowerUpper

Without lesion100.0150.003<0.001Ha4.5
Hemorrhagic lesion100.0050.002<0.001Ha1.6
Acute ischemic lesion100.0170.0870.0079Ha8.7
Chronic ischemic lesion100.011<0.001Ha4.8

Overall ischemic lesion100.0280.0150.0030.0520.0000Ha5.2

SE: standard error of the mean difference, CI: confidence interval; Ho: null hypothesis, Ha: alternative hypothesis for testing equivalence, α: significance of the test (0.05), δ: difference of the means allowed to achieve equivalence, : test for difference of compared devices, that is, , H: retained hypothesis equivalence at δ level, “Ha” indicates equivalence achieved and “–” indicates fail to reject Ho., : δ required for equivalence (i.e., ). Ho: ; Ha: . comparison was calculated by six radiologists and two devices.