Development and Evaluation of Automotive Speech Interfaces: Useful Information from the Human Factors and the Related Literature

Table 2

Origins of some well-known automotive speech applications.

System	Full name	Developed by
CHAT	Conversational Helper for Automotive Tasks	Center for the Study of Language and Information at Stanford University, Research and Technology Center at Bosch, Electronics Research Lab at Volkswagen of America, and Speech Technology and Research Lab at SRI International [4, 5].
CU Move	Colorado University Move	University of Colorado speech group in 1999 [6].
Ford Model U		Ford [7].
Linguatronic		DaimlerChrysler Research and Technology in Ulm, Germany and TEMIC in 1996 [8].
SENECA	Speech control modules for Entertainment, Navigation, and communication Equipment in CArs	EU-project involving DaimlerChrysler, TEMIC Research and Department of Information Technology, University of Ulm [9].
SYNC		Ford in collaboration with Microsoft and Nuance [10].
VOIC	Virtual Intelligent Co-Driver	European project funded by five different partners: Robert Bosch GmbH, DaimlerChrysler AG, ITCirst, the University of Southern Denmark, and Phonetic Topographics N.V [11].
Volkswagen		Volkswagen [12].