EURASIP Journal on Information Security 
Volume 2008 (2008), Article ID 345047, 14 pages
doi:10.1155/2008/345047
Research Article

Design and Evaluation of a Pressure-Based Typing Biometric Authentication System

Wasil Elsadig Eltahir,1 M. J. E. Salami,1 Ahmad Faris Ismail,1 and Weng Kin Lai2

1Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University (IIUM), Jalan Gombak, Kuala Lumpur 53100, Malaysia
2Centre for Advanced Informatics, MIMOS Berhad, Technology Park Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 57000, Malaysia

Received 2 July 2007; Revised 3 November 2007; Accepted 16 May 2008

Recommended by C. Vielhauer

Abstract

The design and preliminary evaluation of a pressure sensor-based typing biometrics authentication system (PBAS) is discussed in this paper. This involves the integration of pressure sensors, signal processing circuit, and data acquisition devices to generate waveforms, which when concatenated, produce a pattern for the typed password. The system generates two templates for typed passwords. First template is for the force applied on each password key pressed. The second template is for latency of the password keys. These templates are analyzed using two classifiers. Autoregressive (AR) classifier is used to authenticate the pressure template. Latency classifier is used to authenticate the latency template. Authentication is complete by matching the results of these classifiers concurrently. The proposed system has been implemented by constructing users' database patterns which are later matched to the biometric patterns entered by each user, thereby enabling the system to accept or reject the user. Experiments have been conducted to test the performance of the overall PBAS system and results obtained showed that this proposed system is reliable with many potential applications for computer security.