Clinical Study

Gemcitabine Plus Carboplatin in Patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Results of a Phase II Study

Table 1

Patient characteristics.

CharacteristicNo. of patients (%)

No. of patients40
Median age (range), y55 (44–69)
Gender
 Male37 (92.5%)
 Female3 (7.5%)
WHO performance status
 01 (2.5%)
 130 (75%)
 29 (22.5%)
Child-Pugh stage
 A28 (70%)
 B12 (30%)
Median AFP (range), ng/mL450 (3–99500)
AFP > 4 0 0  ng/mL31 (77.5%)
Histologic diagnosis of HCC20 (50%)
Diagnosis of HCC based on Barcelona criteria20 (50%)
Patients with extrahepatic disease12 (30%)
Previous treatment
 None15 (37.5%)
 Radiofrequency ablation10 (25%)
 Curative surgery3 (7.5%)
 TACE12 (30%)
 Systemic therapy0