Silviculture and Wildlife: Snowshoe Hare Abundance across a Successional Sequence of Natural and Intensively Managed Forests
Figure 1
Mean () (a) density and basal area (BA) of overstory coniferous trees per ha, and (b) density and structural diversity of total conifers, in the six treatment stands in 2003. YP: young plantation; Th: thinned; Th + F: thinned and fertilized; UnTh: unthinned; MF: mature forest; OG: old-growth forest. Mean values with different letters are significantly different by Duncan’s multiple range test, adjusted for multiple contrasts.