Research Article

The Escherichia coli GcvB sRNA Uses Genetic Redundancy to Control cycA Expression

Table 1

Strains, plasmids, and phage.

Strains*, plasmids, and phageRelevant genotypeSource or reference

Strains
 GS162WTThis lab
 GS1144ΔgcvB [3]
 GS1148Δhfq [13]
 Plasmids
 pGS341Single-copy vector + WT gcvA [17]
 pGS594Single-copy vector + WT gcvB This lab
 pGS596pGS594 with a -TGT- to -CCC- change of bps +71 to +73 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 + 7 1 C C C )**[3]
 pGS602pGS594 with a -TGT- to -AAA- change of bps +76 to +78 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 + 7 6 A A A )[3]
 pGS629pGS594 with a -TGTT- to -CCCA- change of bps +79 to +82 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 + 7 9 C C C A )[4]
 pGS634pGS594 with a -TG- to -CA- change of bps +142 and +143 and a -TG- to -CC- change of bps +159 and +160 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 + 1 4 2 C A + 1 5 9 C C )[2]
 pGS642Single-copy vector + 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 allele (see Figure 2 for bp changes) ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 )This study
 pGS644pGS634 with a -T- to -C- change of bp +79 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 + 1 4 2 C A + 1 5 9 C C + 7 9 C )This study
 pGS645pGS634 with a -G- to -A- change of bp +80 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 + 1 4 2 C A + 1 5 9 C C + 8 0 A )This study
 pGS647pGS642 with -TGT- to -CCC- change of bps +71 to +73 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 + 7 1 C C C )This study
 pGS649pGS642 with a -TGT- to -AAA- change of bps +76 to +78 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 + 7 6 A A A )This study
 pGS653pGS642 with a -TGTT- to -CCCA- change of bps +79 to +82 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 + 7 9 C C C A )This study
 pGS655pGS642 with a -T- to -C- change of bp +79 in gcvB ( 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 + 7 9 C )This study
 pGS656pGS642 with a -G- to -A- change of bp +80 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 + 8 0 A )This study
 pGS680pGS594 with a deletion from bp +74 to +82 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 )This study
 pGS682pGS680 with a -TG- to -CA- change of bps +142 and +143 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 + 1 4 2 C A )This study
 pGS683pGS680 with a -TG- to -CC- change of bps +159 and +160 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 + 1 5 9 C C )This study
 pGS684pGS680 with a -TT- to -CC- change of bps +131 and +132 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 + 1 3 1 C C )This study
 pGS688pGS680 with the 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 change ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 t 1 Δ + 7 4 8 2 )This study
 pGS697pGS680 with a -TG- to -CA- change of bps +142 and +143 and a -TG- to -CC- change of bps +159 and +160 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 + 1 4 2 C A + 1 5 9 C C )This study
 pGS698pGS680 with a -TT- to -CC- change of bps +131 and +132 and a -TG- to -CA- change of bps +142 and +143 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 + 1 3 1 C C + 1 4 2 C A )This study
 pGS699pGS680 with a -TT- to -CC- change of bps +131 and +132 and a -TG- to CC change of bps +159 and +160 in gcvB ( p 𝑔 𝑐 𝑣 𝐵 Δ + 7 4 8 2 + 1 3 1 C C + 1 5 9 C C )This study
Phage
λgt2λ cloning vector; cI857 repressor[18]
λcycA-lacZ λ vector carrying WT cycA-lacZ translational fusion[2]
𝜆 𝑐 𝑦 𝑐 𝐴 2 4 G G -lacZ λ vector carrying a 𝑐 𝑦 𝑐 𝐴 2 4 G G -lacZ translational fusion with an -AC- to -GG- change at nts −24 and −25This study
𝜆 𝑐 𝑦 𝑐 𝐴 2 9 G -lacZ λ vector carrying a 𝑐 𝑦 𝑐 𝐴 2 9 G -lacZ translational fusion with an -A- to -G- change at nt −29This study
𝜆 𝑐 𝑦 𝑐 𝐴 3 0 T -lacZ λ vector carrying a 𝑐 𝑦 𝑐 𝐴 3 9 T -lacZ translational fusion with a -C- to -T- change at nt −30This study

*All strains also carry the pheA905 thi araD129 rpsL150 relA1 deoC1 flbB5301 ptsF25 rbsR mutations.
**Numbering for gcvB mutations is based on the transcription initiation site as +1. Numbering for the cycA fusions and mutations is based on the A residue in the AUG translation initiation codon as +1 with bases upstream assigned negative values.