Research Article

Behaviour and Optimization Aids of Composite Stiffened Hypar Shell Roofs with Cutout under Free Vibration

Table 9

Maximum values of 𝑟 with corresponding coordinates of cutout centres and zones where 𝑟 9 0 and 𝑟 9 5 for 0/90/0/90 hypar shells.

Boundary ConditionMaximum values of 𝑟 Coordinate of cutout centreArea in which the value of 𝑟 9 0 Area in which the value 𝑟 9 5

CCCC100.03(0.3,0.5), (0.4,0.5), (0.6,0.5), (0.7,0.5)Nil 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CSCC100.35(0.5,0.3)Nil 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CCSC100.38(0.8,0.5)Nil 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CCCS100.35(0.5,0.7)Nil 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CSSC100.95(0.8, 0.3)Nil 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CCSS100.91(0.8,0.6)Nil 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CSCS100.00(0.5,0.5) 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8 , 𝑦 = 0 . 2
0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8 , 𝑦 = 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 4 𝑦 0 . 6
SCSC100.00(0.5,0.5) 𝑥 = 0 . 2 , 0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
𝑥 = 0 . 8 , 0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
0 . 4 𝑥 0 . 6
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
CSSS103.90(0.7,0.5) 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8 , 𝑦 = 0 . 2
0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8 , 𝑦 = 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 4 𝑦 0 . 6
SSSC103.95(0.5,0.3) 𝑥 = 0 . 2 , 0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
𝑥 = 0 . 8 , 0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
0 . 4 𝑥 0 . 6
0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
SSCS103.90(0.3,0.5) 0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8 , 𝑦 = 0 . 2
0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8 , 𝑦 = 0 . 8
0 . 2 𝑥 0 . 8
0 . 4 𝑦 0 . 6
SSSS100.00(0.5,0.5) 𝑥 = 0 . 2 , 0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
𝑥 = 0 . 8 , 0 . 2 𝑦 0 . 8
0 . 4 𝑥 0 . 6
0 . 4 𝑦 0 . 6

𝑎 / 𝑏 = 1 , 𝑎 / = 1 0 0 , 𝑎 / 𝑏 =1, 𝑐 / 𝑎 = 0 . 2 ; 𝐸 1 1 / 𝐸 2 2 = 2 5 , 𝐺 2 3 = 0 . 2 𝐸 2 2 , 𝐺 1 3 = 𝐺 1 2 = 0 . 5 𝐸 2 2 , 𝜈 1 2 = 𝜈 2 1 = 0 . 2 5 , 𝑏 s t / = 1 , 𝑑 s t / = 2 . Each stiffener has a single lamina with fibres along its length.