Research Article

Prevalence of Intestinal Parasitic Infection among HIV Positive Persons Who Are Naive and on Antiretroviral Treatment in Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia

Table 1

Sociodemographic characteristics of naïve ART and on ART HIV positive study participants at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Harar, Eastern Ethiopia, 2011.

Variables Naïve ARTOn ARTTotal
(%) (%) (%)

Age (in year)
 15–2435 (31.5%)40 (15.6%)75 (20.4)
 25–3451 (45.9%) 121 (47.3%)172 (46.9)
 ≥3525 (22.5%)95 (37.1%)120 (32.7)
Sex
 Male 35 (31.5)76 (29.3)111 (30)
 Female 76 (68.5)183 (70.7)259 (70)
Educational status
 Illiterate27 (24.1)56 (21.6)83 (22.4)
 Read and write3 (2.7)7 (2.7)10 (2.7)
 Elementary school49 (43.8)94 (36.3)143 (38.5)
 High school and above 33 (29.5)102 (39.4)135 (36.4)
Marital status
 Single30 (27.5)56 (21.6)86 (23.4)
 Married55 (50.5)112 (43.2)167 (45.4)
 Divorced14 (12.8)55 (21.2)69 (18.8)
 Widowed 10 (9.2)36 (13.9)46 (12.5)
Occupation
 Government employee14 (12.8)56 (21.8)70 (19.1)
 Nongovernmental organization5 (4.6)13 (5.1)18 (4.9)
 Farmer 2 (1.8)11 (4.3)13 (3.6)
 Merchants23 (21.1)47 (18.3)70 (19.1)
 Daily laborer27 (24.8)66 (25.7)93 (25.4)
 House wife19 (17.4)26 (10.1)45 (12.3)
 Students1 (0.9)3 (1.2)4 (1.1)
 Other12 (11.0)16 (6.2)28 (7.7)
 No job6 (5.5)19 (7.4)25 (6.8)
Residence
 Rural 23 (21.3)65 (25.3)88 (24.1)
 Urban 85 (78.7)192 (74.2)277 (75.9)