Research Article

Development and Validation of a Stability Indicating RP-HPLC Method for the Determination of Two Sun Protection Factors (Koptrizon and Tinosorb S) in Topical Pharmaceutical Formulations Using Experimental Designs

Table 2

Data of forced degradation study for Koptrizon and Tinosorb S.

Stress conditionsKoptrizonTinosorb S
PAPTH% Deg.Purity flagPAPTH% Deg.Purity flag

Acidic hydrolysis 0.0880.3262.5No0.0970.3021.4No
(5(N) HCl at 70°C, 5 hrs)
Alkaline hydrolysis0.1450.38143.7No0.1300.36739.6No
(5(N) NaOH at 70°C, 5 hrs)
Oxidation 0.0760.31114.5No0.0940.2999.2No
(30% H2O2 at 70°C, 2 hrs)
Thermal exposed 0.0710.306NDNo0.0910.307NDNo
(At 105°C, 6 hrs)
Photolytic exposed0.0890.341NDNo0.0840.325NDNo
(1.2 million lux hr visible
light and 200 wh/m2 UV light)

PA: purity angle; PTH: purity threshold; Deg.: degradation; ND: no degradation.