Research Article

The Impact of Competition, Subsidies, and Taxes on Production and Construction Cost: The Case of the Swedish Housing Construction Market

Table 1

Definition of the data.

NameDefinitionAverageStandard deviationCoefficient of variation (%)

ProdcProduction cost excl VAT, co-ops apartments, SEK/m28793.264448.8251
ConcConstruction. cost excl VAT, co-ops apartments, SEK/m27419.833780.5751
InccapIncome per capita, SEK76932.5441071.5653
SubSubsidized interest rate, %5.012.9058
VATValue-added tax, %10.465.9457
StockHousing stock, co-ops apartments829695523767
T-rateGovernment Bonds 2 year9.623.0131
LernerLerner index, monopoly/oligopoly power12.391.6513