Research Article

Self-Care Practices among Diabetic Patients in Anand District of Gujarat

Table 1

List of domains of self-care practices, areas explored in each of the domains, and maximum score possible in each of the domains.

Sr. no.Domains of self-care activitiesAreas exploredMaximum score possible

1PAPhysical activity at work, at home, and in leisure time9
2DPRegularity in taking meals, skipping meals, avoiding fat rich foods in diet, avoiding sugar rich foods in diet, and intake of raw vegetables and fruits in diet.19
3MTRegularity in taking medicines, skipping a dose of medicine in last one week10
4MGUse of glucometer or uristicks for monitoring glucose control1
5PSCarrying a medical alert identification card, carrying sugar rich foods for responding to hypoglycemic episodes6
6FCDaily examination of feet, daily washing feet with soap and water, cleaning and drying space between the toes, daily examination of footwear, soaking the feet, Wearing footwear inside the house, preference for treating a corn/callus on feet, checking temperature of water before applying on feet, and wearing socks with footwear39
7PsA2 questions based on PHQ 2 [8]6

ā€‰Total scoreā€‰90

PA: physical activity; DP: dietary practices; MT: medication taking; MG: monitoring of glucose; PS: problem solving; FC: foot care; PsA: psychosocial adjustment.