Research Article
Equivalent Air Spring Suspension Model for Quarter-Passive Model of Passenger Vehicles
Table 1
The lower bound and the upper bound of the constraint parameters.
| Parameter | Lower bound | Upper bound | Unit |
| Initial pressure (in bag and reservoir) | 100000 | 700000 | kPa | Bag diameter | 0.05 | 0.2 | m | Bag height | 0.1 | 0.75 | m | Reservoir volume | 0.01 | 0.3 | m3 | Length of surge pipe | 1 | 5 | m | Diameter of surge pipe | 0.003 | 0.025 | m |
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