Review Article

Radio Frequency Numerical Simulation Techniques Based on Multirate Runge-Kutta Schemes

Table 1

Computation times simulation of the RF polar transmitter PA depicted in Figure 6.

Simulation time intervalUnivariate time-step integrationBivariate envelope following methods
with RK (SPICE)with MRKETS with RKETS with MRK

[ 0 , 2 0 0 n s ] 39 m 30 s10 m 08 s5 m 44 s32 s
[ 0 , 8 0 0 n s ] >2 h41 m 55 s26 m 01 s2 m 38 s